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Polychlorinated biphenyl congener distributions in burbot: evidence for a latitude effect.

Identifieur interne : 000074 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000073; suivant : 000075

Polychlorinated biphenyl congener distributions in burbot: evidence for a latitude effect.

Auteurs : Martin A. Stapanian [États-Unis] ; Charles P. Madenjian ; Peter A. Cott ; Richard R. Rediske ; James P. O'Keefe

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25088677

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The authors compared the distributions of the congeners of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) detected in whole-body samples of burbot (Lota lota) from Great Slave Lake and Lake Erie. Total PCB concentrations in Great Slave Lake burbot were about one-sixtieth of the concentrations in Lake Erie burbot. Burbot from Great Slave Lake contained a higher proportion of lower-chlorinated (2-6 chlorines) congeners than did burbot from Lake Erie; the reverse occurred for more highly chlorinated (7-9 chlorines) congeners. Hexachloro congeners, followed by pentachloro congeners, dominated the proportions of total PCBs in burbot from both lakes. There were no differences between sexes in whole-body samples or between gonad and somatic tissues in the proportions of the 39 congeners and 3 sets of coeluters detected in burbot from Great Slave Lake. In contrast, there were distinct sex differences in congener distributions for older burbot from Lake Erie. The results generally supported a prediction of higher proportions of lower-chlorinated PCB homologs in organisms in remote polar areas. However, the latitudinal effect on PCB congener distribution may be more complex than that portrayed in previous studies.

DOI: 10.1002/etc.2703
PubMed: 25088677


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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